Carlsbad Caverns National Park Boondocking Locations: Boondocking near Carlsbad Caverns National Park is a great way to soak up the area’s wild beauty without paying for a traditional campground. There are several spots on Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land around Carlsbad that offer free, dispersed camping if you’ve got the right vehicle and gear.
These areas give you close access to the park, plus a quiet, off-grid vibe. Most spots are just dirt roads, so you’ll want a high-clearance vehicle.
Amenities? Pretty much non-existent. You can find sites just a few miles outside Carlsbad, like Chosa Campground, which is free and close to both Carlsbad Caverns and other parks nearby.
Location And Access
Boondocking near Carlsbad Caverns National Park mostly happens on public lands managed by the BLM and a few dispersed camping areas. Chosa Campground is a favorite—it’s free and sits about 11 miles south of the park entrance.
You’ll get easy access to the caverns while camping in a pretty raw setting. Another spot people mention is along Dark Canyon Road.
If you’re coming south from Carlsbad, you’ll turn right onto Dark Canyon Road just after the airport. This keeps you off-grid but still close enough for quick trips to the park.
Backcountry camping is allowed but only in specific zones inside the park. These are west of the Rattlesnake Canyon trailhead and south of the Guadalupe Ridge Trail.
You’ll need a backcountry permit to stay overnight in those zones, and you’ll have to hike in with your gear. It’s more remote and quiet, but it does take some prep.
Key Access Points:
- Chosa Campground: Free, 11 miles south of Carlsbad Caverns entrance
- Dark Canyon Road: South of Carlsbad, near the airport, works for RV boondocking
- Backcountry zones: Permits required; near Rattlesnake Canyon and Guadalupe Ridge trails
All these boondocking locations are primitive. No hookups, no real facilities—bring all your own water and supplies.
Directions: How To Get There And What To Expect
Carlsbad Caverns National Park sits in southeastern New Mexico. Most folks drive in on US Highway 62/180.
The main park entrance is marked off the highway, so you can’t really miss it. If you want to boondock near the park, drive south from Carlsbad on Highway 180.
After you pass the airport, turn right onto Dark Canyon Road. That’s where you’ll find more remote camping with minimal services.
Inside the park, you can check out several caves, like Slaughter Canyon Cave. You’ll need a permit and a guide, but it’s usually less crowded than the main cavern.
Boondocking spots near the park are basic. Don’t expect water or electric hookups.
Bring enough supplies, and keep in mind that cell service can be spotty (or gone) in some areas.
Here’s a quick directions cheat sheet:
| Starting Point | Instructions |
|---|---|
| Carlsbad, NM | Head south on Highway 180 |
| Near airport | Turn right on Dark Canyon Road |
| Park Entrance (US 62/180) | Follow signs to main visitor center |
Plan ahead, especially during peak season. Some trails and caves have special access rules, so it’s smart to check park updates before you go.
Amenities And Activities
Boondocking near Carlsbad Caverns National Park means you’re camping with almost no services. Most folks use BLM land for dispersed camping.
You’ll get natural surroundings, but there’s no water, restrooms, or showers. If you want more amenities, try Brantley Lake State Park about 45 minutes north.
There, you’ll find campsites with hookups, plus restrooms and showers—handy for longer stays. Inside Carlsbad Caverns National Park, there aren’t any campgrounds or overnight facilities.
Primitive camping is only allowed in the backcountry, and you’ll need a free permit. These sites are about as basic as it gets.
Hiking is a big draw near the caverns. There are several hiking trails for all skill levels, winding through desert landscapes.
You might spot some wildlife, like birds or small mammals. Facilities are limited, so bring plenty of water and supplies.
Showers and restrooms? You’ll only find those at developed campgrounds like Brantley Lake, not on BLM land or in the park’s backcountry.
Camping Regulations And Restrictions
Camping inside Carlsbad Caverns National Park is limited to primitive backcountry sites. You’ll need a free permit before camping.
Campers must set up at least 100 feet from trails, 300 feet from water sources and cave entrances, and at least half a mile (2,600 feet) from other campsites. These rules protect the park and keep things safe.
There aren’t any established campgrounds or overnight lodging inside the park. Most people camp nearby on BLM or other public lands.
Dispersed camping lets you set up outside developed areas, but you’ll have to follow leave-no-trace principles and use existing fire rings if they’re there.
No fees for dispersed camping on BLM land, but don’t expect water or restrooms. Be ready for limited services and always check local fire rules.
Weather can change fast, so check conditions and park alerts before heading out.
Leave No Trace
Boondocking near Carlsbad Caverns National Park means you’ve got to pay attention to Leave No Trace principles. Set up camp at least 300 feet from cave entrances, roads, trails, and water.
That distance helps keep sensitive environments and wildlife safe. Try to keep your campsite out of sight and earshot from these areas.
Don’t mess with natural features, and stick to established routes when you can. Pack out all your trash—no exceptions.
Human waste needs to be managed the way the park suggests. Campfires are usually restricted, and when they’re allowed, keep them small and in fire pits or use a portable stove.
Don’t pick plants, feed animals, or mess with the environment. That’s just basic respect.
Here are some key things to remember:
| Rule | Reason |
|---|---|
| Camp 300+ feet away | Protects caves and water sources |
| Pack out all trash | Keeps area clean and safe |
| Use fire pits or stoves | Prevents wildfires and scarring |
| Avoid disturbing nature | Preserves plants and wildlife |
Stick to these and you’ll help keep Carlsbad Caverns National Park wild and beautiful for everyone.
Information Resources
National Park Service
BLM New Mexico
Weather Underground
Carlsbad Caverns National Park Overview (UNESCO)
Carlsbad Caverns National Park Boondocking Locations
Sunset Reef Boondocking Location
Sunset Reef Campground is a free, developed boondocking site managed by the Bureau of Land Management, located approximately 25 miles south of Carlsbad, New Mexico. The campground features level gravel pads, covered picnic tables, fire rings, cooking grills, and trash cans. There are six spaces in the middle suitable for larger RVs, six tent sites along one side, and additional space along the fence for vans and small RVs.
Things to Do: The campground is conveniently located near Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Guadalupe Mountains National Park, offering opportunities for hiking, caving, and exploring unique geological formations.
Directions: From Carlsbad, head south on Highway 62/180. After approximately 25 miles, turn right at the large red Washington Ranch sign (between mile markers 10 and 11) onto Washington Ranch Road. Take the first right soon after accessing Washington Ranch Road, cross a cattle guard, and continue on a dirt road for 0.7 miles to reach the campground.
Vehicle Access: The campground accommodates a range of vehicles, including large RVs up to 44 feet in length. The roads are gravel and generally accessible for most vehicles.
Sitting Bull Falls Boondocking Location
Sitting Bull Falls Recreation Area is a scenic destination located approximately 42 miles west of Carlsbad, New Mexico, within the Lincoln National Forest. The area features a series of spring-fed waterfalls that cascade 150 feet into a large pool, creating an oasis in the desert. While the main recreation area is designated for day use, there are a few dispersed camping spots along Forest Road 276, just beyond the entrance gate. These sites are primitive, with no amenities, but some have large fire rings.
Things to Do: Visitors can enjoy hiking the Sitting Bull Falls Trail, swimming in the natural pools, picnicking, and exploring the surrounding desert landscape. The trail to the falls is a popular 0.8-mile out-and-back route, offering moderate challenges and beautiful views.
Directions: From Carlsbad, take Highway 137 from US 285, then follow Forest Road 276 to reach the recreation area. Alternatively, from US 62/180, take Dark Canyon Road/County Road 408, then follow Forest Road 276. US
Vehicle Access: The access roads are gravel and may be steep in sections. High-clearance vehicles are recommended, especially for reaching the dispersed camping spots beyond the main gate.
Picnic Location at Sitting Bulls Falls Boondocking
Chosa Campground Boondocking Location
Chosa Campground is a free, primitive camping area managed by the Bureau of Land Management, situated approximately 7 miles south of Carlsbad Caverns National Park on US Route 180. The campground is essentially a large, hard-packed gravel lot, making it easy for leveling and accommodating various vehicle sizes. Amenities include trash cans and fire rings, but there are no electric, water, or sewer hookups available. The campground operates on a first-come, first-served basis, with a maximum stay of 14 days.
Things to Do: Chosa Campground serves as a convenient base for exploring nearby attractions such as Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Guadalupe Mountains National Park. Visitors can enjoy hiking, caving, and observing the unique desert flora and fauna.
Directions: From Carlsbad, head south on US Route 180. The campground is located approximately 7 miles south of Carlsbad Caverns National Park, with access via a gravel road off the highway
Vehicle Access: The campground is suitable for a wide range of vehicles, including large RVs and trailers. The gravel surface provides ample space for parking and maneuvering.
Carlsbad Area Boondocking Location
Located just off U.S. Highway 62 near the entrance to Carlsbad Caverns National Park, this dispersed camping area provides a convenient and quiet place to set up for the night. The site is public land with no formal amenities, so it’s best suited for self-contained vehicles. The ground is mostly level, and there are several wide clearings suitable for smaller RVs, vans, and tents.
Things to Do:
The site is just minutes away from the entrance to Carlsbad Caverns, making it a top choice for early-morning park visitors. Hiking, birdwatching, and desert photography are all popular in the area. Evening stargazing is excellent due to minimal light pollution.
Directions:
From Carlsbad, head southwest on U.S. Highway 62 for approximately 20 miles. The boondocking area is located on BLM land just across from Route 772. Look for a gravel pullout area with several visible tracks leading to dispersed sites.
Vehicle Access:
Suitable for cars, vans, and RVs under 30 feet. High-clearance is helpful but not required in dry conditions. Roads can become rough or muddy after rain.
Parks Ranch Boondocking Location
This remote site lies south of Carlsbad Caverns and offers primitive camping on BLM land. The site features scattered pullouts with hard-packed dirt and rock surfaces, generally suitable for tents and smaller rigs. There are no bathrooms, trash receptacles, or water sources, so campers must pack in and pack out.
Things to Do:
In addition to proximity to Carlsbad Caverns, the Parks Ranch area includes lava tubes and caves that attract amateur spelunkers. It’s also a good spot for hiking, quiet reflection, and desert exploration.
Directions:
From White’s City, drive south on NM-360 for about 3 miles, then take a gravel road toward Parks Ranch Cave. Continue about 2 miles until you see wide pullouts suitable for camping.
Vehicle Access:
High-clearance vehicles are strongly recommended. The route includes ruts and rock sections that may be difficult for standard passenger cars or long RVs. Avoid in wet weather.
Avalon Reservoir Boondocking Location
Situated on the northeast side of Carlsbad, Avalon Reservoir offers dispersed camping opportunities close to water. The area is open to free camping year-round and has multiple dirt pullouts along the reservoir’s edge. There are no picnic tables, restrooms, or potable water at the site.
Things to Do:
Fishing is the main draw, with the reservoir open to bank fishing. It’s also suitable for nature photography and birdwatching. Quiet evenings by the water are common, especially in the off-season.
Directions:
From downtown Carlsbad, head north on NM-285 for roughly 3 miles. Turn east on E Wood Ave and follow signs to Avalon Reservoir. Look for flat dirt areas along the banks of the reservoir.
Vehicle Access:
Most vehicles can access the site, including small RVs and trailers. The dirt road has some uneven areas, but conditions are manageable when dry.
Artesia Hackberry Lake Boondocking Location
This large BLM-managed site lies northeast of Artesia and is a reliable spot for dispersed camping. The land is flat and open, with several areas previously cleared by other campers. There are no amenities, so campers need to be fully self-contained. Some wind exposure is possible due to the lack of tree cover.
Things to Do:
The area is popular for ATV riding, hiking, and sunset views. It’s also a common overnight stop for people traveling through southeastern New Mexico.
Directions:
From Artesia, head east on NM-82 for about 6 miles. Turn north on Hackberry Road and continue until you reach BLM signage and open camping areas near the lakebed.
Vehicle Access:
Accessible to all vehicle types in dry conditions. The dirt roads are generally firm but may become soft after rain. Larger RVs can find enough space, though turning around may be tight in some areas.
Alkali Lake OHV Boondocking Location
Sharing the general region with Hackberry Lake, the Alkali Lake OHV area is a designated space for off-road vehicle users, but it also accommodates boondockers. The terrain is wide and flat, consisting of compacted sand and gravel. There are no services available on-site.
Things to Do:
The area is best known for its open OHV routes. Visitors often bring dirt bikes or side-by-sides. When not riding, people enjoy walking the open landscape, rock collecting, or watching desert wildlife.
Directions:
From Artesia, head east on NM-82 and then north on Hackberry Road. Follow signs for Alkali Lake OHV. Camping is permitted in designated open areas.
Vehicle Access:
Open to all types of vehicles when dry. The terrain is firm, and there are wide-open spaces for turning around larger trailers. Use caution during wet weather, as sand may become soft.
Carlsbad Caverns National Park Paid Campgrounds
Brantley Lake Campground
Brantley Lake Campground is located within Brantley Lake State Park, approximately 12 miles north of Carlsbad. This developed campground sits near the reservoir’s edge and offers a combination of primitive and developed campsites, including both electric and non-electric options. Each site includes picnic tables, fire rings, and access to restrooms with showers and potable water.
Things to Do:
Visitors can enjoy fishing, boating, kayaking, and hiking. The lake is stocked with catfish, bass, and walleye. A boat ramp is available for watercraft, and several short trails surround the campground for exploring desert flora and fauna. Birdwatching is also common, especially in early mornings and around the wetlands near the dam.
Directions:
From Carlsbad, drive north on US-285 for approximately 12 miles. Turn right at the entrance to Brantley Lake State Park and follow the main park road to the signed campground entrance.
Vehicle Access:
The paved access road and organized layout make it ideal for all types of vehicles, including large RVs, trailers, and fifth-wheels. All sites are accessible by vehicle, and several offer pull-through access for easier navigation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Boondocking near Carlsbad Caverns comes with rules about distance from trails, water, and roads. Public lands and BLM areas nearby allow camping, but you’ll need to reserve developed sites ahead if that’s your thing.
Amenities at boondocking sites are pretty much non-existent, but some spots near Carlsbad put you close to the caverns.
What are the rules and regulations for boondocking near Carlsbad Caverns National Park?
Camp at least 100 feet from established trails and 300 feet from cave entrances or water. Boondocking sites should be at least half a mile from roads or parking lots.
These rules help protect the park’s resources and keep everyone safe.
Where can I find BLM land for camping close to Carlsbad Caverns?
You’ll find BLM land north of Carlsbad Caverns. Dispersed camping is allowed there, but there aren’t any amenities.
Just follow the rules and camp responsibly.
How can I make reservations for RV camping spots in proximity to Carlsbad Caverns?
You can reserve RV spots at campgrounds near Carlsbad Caverns online or by phone.
These sites are usually just outside park property and have basic services, unlike true boondocking spots.
What are the best locations for dispersed camping around Carlsbad Caverns National Park?
There are lots of free spots on public lands, including BLM areas near the park. Expect quiet, natural settings, but you’ll need to bring all your own water and supplies.
Are there any amenities provided at boondocking sites near Carlsbad Caverns?
Nope, not really. Boondocking sites near Carlsbad Caverns almost never have amenities.
You’ve got to be self-sufficient—bring your own water, food, and a way to handle waste.
Can you recommend any camping sites near Carlsbad, NM that allow for close access to the caverns?
A few campgrounds near Carlsbad, NM, give you easy access to the caverns. These might have reservations, toilets, and water—unlike dispersed or boondocking sites.